Ten Best Things to Do in Bilbao
The Travel Pages suggests the ten best things to do in Bilbao in Spain, including the fabulous Guggenheim Museum and the Casco Viejo (Old Town).
Travel to Bilbao, a vibrant Basque city where modern architecture meets rich cultural heritage. You’ll discover stunning landmarks like the iconic Guggenheim Museum and experience the warmth of local tapas bars. From exploring the lush parks to immersing yourself in the bustling markets, the city offers a myriad of fascinating activities. Each unique experience in Bilbao enriches your holiday, making it an unforgettable destination brimming with art, gastronomy, and history. Let’s investigate the ten best things you can do while visiting this captivating city.
Key Takeaways:
- Explore the iconic Guggenheim Museum, renowned for its modern and contemporary art collections, as well as its distinctive architecture.
- Stroll through the picturesque Old Town (Casco Viejo), where visitors can discover charming streets, local shops, and traditional Basque cuisine.
- Enjoy the scenic views from Mount Artxanda, which can be easily accessed via a funicular railway, providing a panoramic perspective of the city.
Understanding Bilbao’s Cultural Heritage
For anyone visiting Bilbao, understanding the city’s rich cultural heritage enhances your experience. Nestled in the heart of the Basque Country, Bilbao marries traditional Basque customs with modern innovation. The city’s art scene, historic architecture, and vibrant local festivals offer a window into its past and present, making it an ideal destination for those eager to explore diverse influences that shape this unique region.
Historical Background
One key aspect of Bilbao’s history is its transformation from a small fishing village in the 14th century to an industrial powerhouse in the 19th century. This rapid growth led to a rich cultural tapestry, influenced by various regions throughout Spain and beyond. The legacy of its shipbuilding and iron industries laid the foundation for a progressive city that embraces both its industrial roots and artistic evolution.
Best Time to Visit
With mild temperatures and fewer tourists, the ideal times to visit Bilbao are during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October). These months provide you with a pleasant atmosphere to explore the city’s attractions without the summer crowds.
Visit when the local festivals, such as Aste Nagusia in August, highlight the city’s vibrant culture and joyous spirit. April is particularly beautiful with blooming flowers, while October showcases stunning autumn scenery. The temperature during these periods typically ranges from 15°C to 25°C, ensuring your comfort as you explore various museums, dine at local eateries, and walk along the riverbank. The combination of perfect weather and cultural events makes these months an excellent choice for your holiday in Bilbao.
See also our full page on the Best Time to Visit Bilbao.
Must-Visit Architectural Landmarks
It’s impossible to visit Bilbao without exploring its stunning architectural landmarks. The city beautifully blends the old with the new, offering a diverse array of structures from charming, historic buildings to cutting-edge modern designs. As you wander around, you’ll encounter masterpieces that reflect both the city’s rich heritage and its innovative spirit, making your holiday a feast for the eyes and a delight for architecture enthusiasts.
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
Any art lover must experience the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. Renowned for its avant-garde design by Frank Gehry, this museum not only houses an impressive collection of contemporary art, but it’s also a masterpiece in itself. The building’s stunning curves and metallic facade contrast beautifully with the surrounding landscape, inviting you to explore both the exquisite art and its architectural brilliance.
Plaza Nueva
The Plaza Nueva is another gem in Bilbao that radiates charm and history. This neoclassical square, lined with elegant arcades, is the perfect spot to soak in the local atmosphere. You’ll find bustling cafés and bustling bars, making it an ideal place to taste authentic Basque cuisine while pondering the beautiful architecture surrounding you.
With its vibrant ambiance and stunning architecture, Plaza Nueva invites you to embrace the local culture and enjoy the lively atmosphere. The square is often bustling with activity, particularly during the weekends when locals and tourists alike gather to socialize. Don’t miss the chance to taste traditional Basque pintxos from nearby bars, enriching your visit with an authentic culinary experience. Keep an eye out for special events or performances that often take place in the square, showcasing the city’s artistic spirit.
Cultural Experiences
Unlike many European cities, Bilbao boasts a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that reflect its unique Basque heritage. Dive into the vibrant art scene, explore historical neighborhoods, and immerse yourself in local traditions. This city is not just about stunning architecture; it’s about understanding the soul of the Basque Country through its diverse cultural offerings.
Casco Viejo (Old Town)
Assuming you want to experience the heart of Bilbao, Casco Viejo is a must-visit. This charming old town is packed with narrow streets, quaint shops, and local cafes. Here, you can wander through seven original streets that offer a glimpse into the city’s history, all while soaking in the lively atmosphere filled with locals and travelers alike.
Basque Cuisine and Pintxos Tours
Basque cuisine is a fascinating part of your Bilbao adventure. Engaging in pintxos tours not only allows you to taste local delicacies but also provides insights into the cultural significance of food in the Basque Country. You will discover the essence of Basque gastronomy, from savory bites to exquisite wines.
For instance, during a pintxos tour, you’ll sample an array of delectable pintxos, which are small snack-sized dishes perfect for sharing. You might encounter seafood delights and traditional Basque fare that showcase the region’s rich culinary heritage. Engaging with local chefs and food artisans can enhance your experience, as you learn about the passion and craftsmanship behind each dish, making this a delightful highlight of your Bilbao trip.
Outdoor Activities
Once again, Bilbao offers a wealth of outdoor activities that allow you to immerse yourself in the stunning natural beauty surrounding the city. From hiking in the nearby hills to strolling along picturesque river pathways, there’s no shortage of options for those seeking adventure or simply a relaxing day outdoors. Exploring these outdoor spaces can provide a refreshing break from the urban environment while offering breathtaking views and opportunities to connect with nature.
Mount Artxanda Cable Car
Activities on Mount Artxanda are not to be missed. The cable car ride offers a thrilling ascent, taking you high above Bilbao. From the summit, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains, making it an excellent spot for photography or simply soaking in the scenery. Once at the top, you can explore walking trails and enjoy a meal at the café while taking in the beautiful landscape.
Riverside Promenades
Some of the best views in Bilbao can be found along the riverside promenades. These lovely pathways invite you to take a leisurely stroll or bike ride while enjoying the vibrant atmosphere of the city. As you wander along the Nervión River, you’ll encounter striking architecture, charming parks, and lively cafés, creating the perfect backdrop for your day out.
Artxanda is not just about the mountains; the riverside promenades offer a unique perspective of Bilbao’s bustling life. These pathways are safely designed for pedestrians and cyclists, with lush greenery lining the route. You’ll find various spots to take a break, offering stunning views of the cityscape against the flowing river. Whether you’re out for a romantic walk, a family day, or a solo adventure, these promenades are perfect for embracing the essence of Bilbao.
Art and Museums
Despite being a relatively compact city, Bilbao is a haven for art lovers, boasting a variety of museums and galleries that showcase both classic and contemporary works. You can immerse yourself in the rich cultural scene, exploring the unique blend of Basque heritage and modern artistry that defines the city’s identity. From world-renowned masterpieces to local exhibitions, there’s something to engage every visitor’s imagination.
Fine Arts Museum
One of the highlights of your visit should be the Fine Arts Museum, renowned for its diverse collection ranging from Gothic to contemporary art. The museum houses over 10,000 works, allowing you to explore the evolution of art through various eras and styles, making it an crucial stop for any art enthusiast.
Maritime Museum
Museum of the Maritime offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s rich naval history. This museum, located on the banks of the Nervión River, is dedicated to the Basque maritime tradition and showcases a wide array of artifacts, including historic ships and fishing equipment, which highlight the area’s close relationship with the sea.
The Maritime Museum features interactive exhibits that let you explore deeper into maritime culture and history. You’ll find model ships, artworks depicting the sea, and educational programs for all ages, ensuring an engaging experience. Whether you’re interested in maritime trade, shipbuilding, or historic naval battles, this museum provides a comprehensive overview that will enrich your understanding of Bilbao’s coastal heritage.
Local Entertainment
Keep your evenings vibrant by exploring the local entertainment scene in Bilbao, where traditional Basque culture meets modern influences. From lively tapas bars to intriguing art galleries, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. You can immerse yourself in the energetic atmosphere that defines this vibrant city, making your holiday truly memorable.
San Mamés Stadium
To experience the heart of Bilbao’s sports culture, visit the iconic San Mamés Stadium, home to the Athletic Club de Bilbao. This stadium is known as “La Catedral” and boasts a rich history, providing an unforgettable experience for football enthusiasts. Whether you’re attending a thrilling match or taking a guided tour, you’ll feel the passionate energy that resonates throughout the venue.
La Ribera Market
Little do many know, La Ribera Market is a gastronomic gem nestled in the heart of Bilbao. This vibrant market offers a delightful mix of local products, fresh ingredients, and tempting tapas. The stunning Art Deco architecture adds to the charm, making it a perfect spot to taste your way through Basque cuisine.
For instance, you can explore a variety of stalls showcasing delicious locally-sourced seafood, artisanal cheeses, and fresh produce. Don’t miss the opportunity to indulge in authentic pinxtos paired with a glass of local wine. Additionally, La Ribera Market hosts events and live music, enhancing the lively atmosphere. Engaging with the friendly vendors and sampling fresh, high-quality ingredients truly captures the essence of Bilbao’s culinary scene.
Photo by Galder Segurola and used under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Shopping and Leisure
All visitors to Bilbao should take time to explore its vibrant shopping scene, where modern boutiques meet traditional markets. The city offers a variety of leisure activities, from enjoying local cuisine to discovering unique artworks, ensuring a delightful experience while shopping.
Gran Vía Shopping District
Some of the best fashion brands and local shops can be found in the Gran Vía Shopping District. This bustling avenue provides a great atmosphere to stroll through while you browse through department stores, trendy boutiques, and quaint cafes, all set against stunning architecture.
Azkuna Zentroa Cultural Center
You’ll be captivated by Azkuna Zentroa, a multifaceted cultural center that combines art, leisure, and gastronomy under one roof. It features a cinema, an exhibition space, and numerous dining options, making it a hub for creativity and relaxation.
Zentroa offers visitors an opportunity to explore Billbao’s cultural scene with regular art exhibitions and screenings of independent films. Designed by the renowned architect Philippe Starck, the center stands out not only for its distinctive architectural style but also for its bright and welcoming atmosphere. You can enjoy the splendid rooftop terrace, which provides magnificent views of the city. It’s a safe space to relax and enjoy a moment of respite amidst your adventures, making it a top destination for your itinerary.
Day Trip Options
Now that you’ve explored the best of Bilbao, consider some exciting day trip options to enhance your holiday experience. You can discover beautiful coastal towns, scenic landscapes, and rich cultural sites all just a short drive or train ride away. Whether you prefer beaches, historical landmarks, or natural parks, the surrounding areas have something special waiting for you.
Getxo Beach
Any trip to Bilbao wouldn’t be complete without visiting Getxo Beach. Just a short metro ride away, this stunning beach offers golden sands and gentle waves, perfect for sunbathing or a leisurely stroll. The picturesque promenade is lined with charming cafés and restaurants where you can enjoy delicious Basque cuisine while soaking up the sun.
Portugalete Hanging Bridge
If you’re seeking a unique engineering marvel, head to the Portugalete Hanging Bridge, also known as the Bizkaia Bridge. This UNESCO World Heritage site is remarkable for its impressive steel structure and historic significance as one of the world’s first transporter bridges. You can take a ride across the river for stunning views or walk across the upper pathway to see the engineering up close. Don’t miss the chance to learn about its fascinating history and enjoy the scenic surroundings, making it a memorable addition to your Bilbao adventure.
The Portugalete Hanging Bridge is an iconic landmark that adds a unique touch to your trip. Completed in 1893, it spans the Nervión River and is a testament to 19th-century engineering. The ride across the bridge takes just a few minutes, but the experience is unforgettable as you take in breathtaking views of the river and neighboring areas. Be sure to visit during the evening when the bridge is beautifully illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere perfect for photography and a memorable outing.
Tips for Visitors
Not all visitors know how to make the most of their time in Bilbao! To enhance your experience, consider the following:
- Try local dishes like pintxos for a true taste of Basque cuisine.
- Visit museums during free entry days to save money.
- Explore the city on foot for the best views and hidden gems.
- Learn a few phrases in Spanish or Basque to engage with locals.
- Check the weather, as it can change quickly!
Any preparation will ensure a memorable trip to this vibrant city.
Transportation Guide
Now, getting around Bilbao is straightforward with its efficient public transport system. The Bilbao metro is a clean, reliable option, while buses connect various neighborhoods. You can also explore the city by bicycle, with several rental services available. Taxis are readily accessible, and walking is a great option, especially in the city center where attractions are close together.
Local Customs and Etiquette
Tips for immersing yourself in the local culture include knowing some basic customs. You’ll often find that people greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks, which is customary in social settings. Additionally, dining late is the norm here; restaurants usually open for dinner around 8 PM. When sharing a meal, appreciate the pintxos culture by trying a variety of dishes instead of ordering a full meal.
Guide to enjoying local customs: Don’t rush a meal; savor the experience with friends and family. Avoid discussing politics or the Basque independence issue unless you know your audience well. When visiting a home, it’s polite to bring a small gift like flowers or sweets. Lastly, respect local traditions and be mindful during cultural events, as they often reflect deep-rooted community values.
To wrap up
With this in mind, your trip to Bilbao promises a memorable experience filled with vibrant culture, stunning architecture, and delectable cuisine. From the iconic Guggenheim Museum to the historic Casco Viejo, each attraction offers a unique glimpse into the city’s rich heritage. Indulge in local Basque dishes, explore picturesque parks, and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the markets. Whether you’re an art lover, a foodie, or a history enthusiast, you’ll find plenty to keep you engaged and inspired during your holiday in this dynamic city.
FAQ
Q: What are the top attractions to visit in Bilbao for first-time tourists?
A: First-time visitors to Bilbao should not miss key attractions such as the iconic Guggenheim Museum, which showcases contemporary art and stunning architecture. Other must-see spots include the historic Casco Viejo, the Peter Eisenman-designed Zubizuri Bridge, and the vibrant Mercado de la Ribera for local food. The Bilbao Fine Arts Museum and the picturesque Plaza Nueva are also fantastic choices to immerse in the city’s culture.
Q: Are there any unique cultural experiences to enjoy in Bilbao?
A: Yes, Bilbao offers several unique cultural experiences. Visitors can enjoy a traditional Basque dinner, where they can try pintxos, the region’s famous tapas. Cultural events and festivals often take place throughout the year, such as the Bilbao BBK Live music festival. Additionally, exploring the street art and murals in neighborhoods like Bilbao la Vieja will provide visitors with insight into the local artistic scene.
Q: Is Bilbao suitable for outdoor activities or exploring nature?
A: Absolutely, Bilbao is surrounded by beautiful landscapes ideal for outdoor activities. Visitors can take a stroll along the Nervión River or enjoy a leisurely hike in the nearby mountains, such as Mount Artxanda, which offers stunning views of the city. The city’s numerous parks, like Parque de Doña Casilda, provide great spaces for picnics and relaxation. Additionally, a short trip to the coastline allows for beach activities and sea-side enjoyment.
BEST GUIDE
Our choice of the best guide to take with you is this Lonely Planet Pocket Guide to Bilbao and San Sebastian.
